Gout is a form of arthritis that occurs when uric acid builds up in the body, forming crystals in the joints, most commonly affecting the big toe. It can cause sudden, intense pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected area, often making walking or standing difficult. Causes include high purine foods, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and certain medications. Risk factors involve family history, age, and chronic health conditions such as kidney disease. A podiatrist can help diagnose gout, provide treatments to relieve pain and inflammation, and recommend lifestyle modifications to reduce flare ups. If you have pain in your big toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose gout, and offer effective relief and management tips.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Leonard Talarico, DPM from Georgia. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Pooler, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A fracture of the 5th metatarsal, the long bone on the outside of the foot that connects to the little toe, can occur in several locations and patterns. One common type is an avulsion fracture, where a tendon or ligament pulls off a small piece of bone near the base of the metatarsal. Another type is a Jones fracture, which occurs slightly farther along the base, and is known for slower healing due to limited blood flow in that region. Additionally,  a dancer’s fracture is an oblique break through the shaft of the bone, often caused by twisting or an awkward landing. These 5th metatarsal injuries typically result in pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. Proper diagnosis with imaging is important to distinguish between the types, as each can require a different treatment approach. A podiatrist can evaluate the extent of the injury and recommend immobilization or surgery, when necessary. If you believe you may have fractured a bone in your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment solutions.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Leonard Talarico, DPM from Georgia. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Pooler, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

During pregnancy, a woman’s body undergoes significant changes that affect the feet. Increased body mass places extra pressure on the arches, while hormonal shifts, particularly the influx of relaxin, loosen ligaments and joints. The center of gravity is displaced, altering posture and gait. These changes can cause feet to become longer, flatter, and broader, which may lead to discomfort, swelling, or difficulty finding proper footwear. A podiatrist can help by assessing foot structure, recommending supportive shoes or custom orthotics, and providing guidance on exercises to maintain strength and flexibility. If pregnancy related foot changes are causing discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for personalized care and support.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Leonard Talarico, DPM from Georgia. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Pooler, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The ankle joint is where the tibia, or shin bone, connects with the talus bone in the foot. It is supported by the medial malleolus of the tibia on the inside of the ankle and the lateral malleolus on the outside. These structures work together with ligaments, tendons, and muscles to allow movement, provide stability, and bear body weight. When biomechanics are not correct, it can lead to injuries such as sprains, fractures, tendonitis, or chronic instability. A podiatrist can assess ankle alignment, identify underlying issues, and provide treatments such as custom orthotics, and strengthening exercises. If you experience ankle pain, weakness, or repeated injuries, it is suggested that you promptly seek podiatric care to restore proper biomechanics, and improve function.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Leonard Talarico, DPM from Georgia. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Pooler, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.